mallorca-in-numbers

Mallorca Weather & Climate in Numbers

Mallorca lies in a Mediterranean climate zone with an average annual temperature of 16.6 °C. This figure describes the island's climate overall, while land and sea data are deliberately shown separately in the overviews, since air temperature and water temperature come from different measurement series and behave differently over the course of the year. The monthly normal values for Palma show a typical pattern: air temperature rises from 10.3 °C in January to 24.6 °C in August, the warmest month, while December, at 11.4 °C, is already cooler again. In terms of rainfall, there is a contrast between the dry summer, with just 7 mm in July, and the wetter transitional months, with October reaching the highest value at 67 mm. Sunshine duration follows a similar pattern to air temperature, peaking in July at 11.1 hours per day. Water temperature develops with a time lag relative to air temperature: while the air already warms up considerably in spring, the sea remains comparatively cool until early summer, before reaching its maximum of 26.2 °C in August. This delay is characteristic of the Mediterranean's heat storage and explains why the swimming season and the warmest air temperatures do not coincide exactly. The table below provides the monthly values in detail.

Monthly normal values for Palma

The table below summarises air temperature, rainfall, sunshine duration and water temperature for each month, making the seasonal differences visible at a glance.

Month Average air temperature °C — AEMET 1991-2020 Rainfall mm — AEMET 1991-2020 Sunshine h/day — AEMET 1991-2020 Water °C — Marine series 2003-2022
January 10,3 43 5,5 14,5
February 10,4 32 6,1 13,7
March 12 28 6,7 13,9
April 13,6 39 7,3 14,9
May 17 30 9,4 17
June 21,2 16 10,4 21
July 24 7 11,1 24,3
August 24,6 21 10,3 26,2
September 21,8 51 7,9 24,7
October 18,3 67 6,4 22
November 14,1 51 5,4 18,7
December 11,4 53 4,9 16

Source: Air temperature, rainfall and sunshine AEMET 1991-2020. Water temperature: independent marine series 2003-2022; it is not an AEMET measurement series.

Further pages

Data basis: Air, rain and sun: AEMET 1991-2020, Palma de Mallorca Aeropuerto station; water temperature: marine series 2003-2022 / Puertos del Estado. As of: 30.07.2026.

How warm does it get in Mallorca in summer?
At the height of summer, the air temperature in Palma reaches its highest monthly value in August at 24,6 °C, while the water temperature in the same month stands at 26,2 °C.
When does most rain fall?
October is the wettest month with 67 mm, followed by September and November with 51 mm each, while July is the driest month with just 7 mm.
How cold is the sea in winter?
In January, the water temperature stands at 14,5 °C, making it the lowest value in the winter half-year alongside the February figure of 13,7 °C.
Why are land and sea data shown separately?
Air temperature, precipitation and sunshine duration come from a weather station series, whereas the water temperature comes from a separate marine series, which is why, according to the data note, the two data sets are considered separately.
How up to date are the figures given?
Details on how current the figures are can be found in the Data basis line at the bottom of the page, which should be consulted for particulars regarding the underlying measurement series.